Table of Contents >> Show >> Hide
- What a DNS Benchmark Really Measures (and What It Doesn’t)
- Before You Benchmark: Set Up a Fair Test (So You Don’t Benchmark Your Own Chaos)
- Tools for DNS Benchmarking: Pick Your Level of “I Like Graphs”
- Step-by-Step: How to Run a DNS Benchmark and Choose the Fastest DNS Servers
- Step 1: Identify what DNS you’re using now
- Step 2: Build your “candidate list” (fast + trustworthy)
- Step 3: Run a benchmark on your current DNS (baseline)
- Step 4: Benchmark your candidate resolvers
- Step 5: Pick the top 2–3 and configure them
- Step 6: Set DNS on your router (best) or on each device (fine)
- Step 7: Verify it’s actually working
- Speed vs Privacy vs Security: Choosing DNS Like an Adult (But Still Fun)
- Benchmarking “Gotchas” That Trick Smart People Every Day
- Specific Examples: What “Fastest DNS” Looks Like in Real Life
- How to Keep Your DNS Fast Over Time
- Experiences & Stories: What People Commonly Run Into When DNS Benchmarking (Extra ~)
- Wrap-Up
- SEO Tags
If the internet were a pizza delivery, DNS would be the person answering the phone. If they’re slow, you’re still hungryeven if the oven is blazing hot.
A DNS benchmark helps you figure out which DNS servers respond fastest from your network, so you can cut down on those tiny “where is it…?” moments that add up across a day of browsing, gaming, schoolwork, and streaming.
This guide walks you through what DNS benchmarking actually measures, how to test correctly (without fooling yourself), and how to pick DNS resolvers that are
fast and a good fit for your privacy and security needs. We’ll keep it practical, a little nerdy, and only mildly judgmental about that router you haven’t rebooted since last summer.
What a DNS Benchmark Really Measures (and What It Doesn’t)
DNS speed = how quickly names turn into numbers
DNS (Domain Name System) translates human-friendly names like example.com into IP addresses your device can actually connect to.
Most of the time, your device asks a recursive resolver (often your ISP’s DNS, or a public DNS like Cloudflare/Google/Quad9) to do the lookup.
The three “speeds” that matter
- Cached lookup time: How fast the resolver answers when it already knows the result (this is common and should be very fast).
- Uncached lookup time: How fast it can find an answer it doesn’t have yet (this depends on the resolver’s network, upstream performance, and routing).
- Consistency (jitter): A resolver that’s “fast sometimes” can feel worse than one that’s slightly slower but steady.
Benchmarks won’t magically fix slow Wi-Fi
DNS is only one slice of total page load time. After DNS, your browser still has to connect (TCP/TLS), negotiate security, download resources, and render everything.
So don’t expect DNS changes to turn dial-up into a spaceship. But DNS can absolutely reduce the “first step” delayespecially on sites you visit for the first time,
after cache flushes, on fresh devices, or on networks with flaky ISP resolvers.
Before You Benchmark: Set Up a Fair Test (So You Don’t Benchmark Your Own Chaos)
DNS benchmarking is like timing a sprint. If you do it while tying your shoes, the numbers will be… creative. Here’s how to keep your test honest.
Quick checklist for clean results
- Use a stable connection: Wired Ethernet is best. If you’re on Wi-Fi, stay close to the router.
- Pause heavy downloads: Big uploads/downloads can inflate DNS latency.
- Disable VPN (for the test): A VPN can route DNS differently and change results.
- Test at two different times: Evening congestion can make a “fast” resolver look slow.
- Record your baseline: Benchmark your current DNS first so you can compare.
Flush caches (optional, but useful)
If you want more “uncached” behavior, flush your local DNS cache before rerunning tests. Examples:
You don’t have to flush caches every time, but doing it once helps you see how resolvers behave when answers aren’t already sitting in memory like snacks on a couch.
Tools for DNS Benchmarking: Pick Your Level of “I Like Graphs”
Option 1: GRC’s DNS Benchmark (Windows-friendly and thorough)
One of the most popular tools is GRC’s DNS Benchmark, a utility that tests many resolvers and reports cached/uncached performance,
reliability, and consistency. It’s especially handy if you want a “ranked list” without building your own scripts.
Option 2: Command line tests (simple, portable, and good for spot-checks)
If you want to test specific resolvers quickly, you can query them directly.
Command line tests won’t automatically build a huge leaderboard, but they’re great for confirming,
“Is this resolver actually responding quickly from here?”
Option 3: Advanced load testing (for network admins and the extremely curious)
In bigger environments (schools, small businesses, labs), admins sometimes use DNS performance tools that can generate repeatable query loads.
That’s overkill for most home usersbut perfect if you manage many devices and want to measure throughput and error rates under stress.
Step-by-Step: How to Run a DNS Benchmark and Choose the Fastest DNS Servers
Step 1: Identify what DNS you’re using now
You can’t improve what you don’t measure. Check your current DNS servers:
Step 2: Build your “candidate list” (fast + trustworthy)
Start with a short list of reputable resolvers, then benchmark. Popular public options include:
| Provider | Primary DNS | Secondary DNS | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloudflare | 1.1.1.1 | 1.0.0.1 | Speed, modern privacy/security features |
| Google Public DNS | 8.8.8.8 | 8.8.4.4 | Reliability, global coverage, diagnostics |
| Quad9 | 9.9.9.9 | 149.112.112.112 | Security-focused blocking (malicious domains) + DNSSEC validation |
| OpenDNS (Cisco) | 208.67.222.222 | 208.67.220.220 | Filtering options, family safety variants |
| Your ISP DNS | (varies) | (varies) | Sometimes best latency (but varies widely) |
Note: The “fastest” resolver is often the one with the best routing from your city and your ISP. That’s why benchmarking matters.
Step 3: Run a benchmark on your current DNS (baseline)
Benchmark your existing setup first. This gives you a baseline and helps you avoid the classic mistake:
switching DNS, feeling hopeful, and then declaring victory because hope is fast.
Step 4: Benchmark your candidate resolvers
Run tests long enough to smooth out random spikes (a short test can crown the wrong winner). If your tool reports:
- Average response time: lower is generally better
- Reliability: fewer failures/timeouts is non-negotiable
- Consistency: look for stable results, not wild swings
Step 5: Pick the top 2–3 and configure them
Once you have results, choose two resolvers: a primary and a secondary.
Many people pick a “fastest overall” plus a “very reliable runner-up.”
Step 6: Set DNS on your router (best) or on each device (fine)
Router-level DNS is best because every device uses it automatically. Device-level changes are okay if you can’t access the router,
or if you want different DNS for different devices (for example, stricter filtering on kids’ tablets).
Step 7: Verify it’s actually working
After you change DNS, confirm your device is using the resolver you intended. Two common “gotchas”:
(1) the router overrides device settings, or (2) a browser uses DNS-over-HTTPS and bypasses system DNS.
Speed vs Privacy vs Security: Choosing DNS Like an Adult (But Still Fun)
Privacy: who can see your queries?
DNS queries can reveal a lot about browsing habits. Many public resolvers publish privacy commitments and offer encrypted DNS options
like DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) or DNS-over-TLS (DoT) to reduce snooping on the network path.
Security: DNSSEC validation and protective DNS
Two features matter a lot:
- DNSSEC validation: helps ensure DNS answers weren’t tampered with in transit (think: “signed receipts” for DNS data).
- Protective DNS: some resolvers block known malicious domains (phishing, malware) by returning a safe response or NXDOMAIN.
If you’re choosing DNS for a family or a small organization, “fast” and “protective” together is often the best combo.
The tiny latency difference between #1 and #2 matters less than avoiding a sketchy domain that wants your passwords.
Content filtering (optional, very situational)
Some services provide adult content filtering or category-based controls. That can be helpful, but it can also cause “why won’t this site load?” moments.
If you turn on filtering, keep notes about what you changed so Future You doesn’t have to solve a mystery novel at 1:00 a.m.
Benchmarking “Gotchas” That Trick Smart People Every Day
1) Caching makes everything look fast… until it doesn’t
Cached lookups are usually extremely quick. If your benchmark mostly measures cached responses, providers can cluster closely together.
That’s why uncached tests and consistency matter.
2) Browser DoH can bypass your system DNS
Some browsers can use DNS-over-HTTPS with a chosen provider. If your browser is using DoH, changing Windows/macOS DNS might not change your browsing DNS at all.
If your benchmark is system-level but your browsing is DoH-level, you’ll feel like reality is broken. Reality is not broken. Your settings are just arguing.
3) EDNS Client Subnet (ECS) can change CDN results
Some DNS systems use ECS to help content delivery networks choose a nearby server. That can improve performance for video and downloads,
but it can also change how “fast” feels depending on how your resolver handles location hints.
4) “Secondary DNS” isn’t a backup like you think
Many devices don’t treat secondary DNS as “only if primary fails.” They may query whichever responds fastest at the moment.
So pick a secondary you actually trustnot “whatever I found in a forum comment from 2011.”
5) Router DNS forwarding vs direct queries
If your router forwards DNS on behalf of devices, your benchmark might measure router behavior (and router CPU quirks), not just resolver speed.
In some cases, using a local resolver/forwarder can help; in other cases, it adds delay.
Specific Examples: What “Fastest DNS” Looks Like in Real Life
Example A: The student on a crowded apartment Wi-Fi
If the Wi-Fi is congested, DNS changes won’t fix everythingbut a faster, more consistent resolver can reduce delays when loading lots of new sites for research.
Benchmark at night and mid-day, pick the resolver with the best consistency, and consider encrypted DNS if the network is shared.
Example B: The gamer who wants lower ping
DNS doesn’t control your in-game ping directly (that’s mostly routing to the game server), but it can speed up game launcher logins,
matchmaking lookups, and voice/chat services. Gamers often do best with a resolver that is both low-latency and stable under peak hours.
Example C: The family that wants “safer by default”
A protective DNS resolver can block many known malicious domains without installing anything. Benchmark a few options, then choose one with
strong security features and acceptable speed. For kid devices, consider filtering variantsbut be ready to whitelist legitimate sites when needed.
How to Keep Your DNS Fast Over Time
- Re-test every few months: Internet routing changes. What’s fastest today might be average later.
- Test after ISP/router changes: New modem, new router firmware, or a new ISP plan can shift results.
- Use IPv6 if available: Many providers support IPv6 resolvers, and performance can differ from IPv4.
- Don’t chase tiny differences: If two resolvers are within a couple milliseconds, pick based on reliability/privacy/security.
Experiences & Stories: What People Commonly Run Into When DNS Benchmarking (Extra ~)
One of the most common “DNS benchmark” experiences goes like this: someone runs a test, sees a clear winner, switches to it, and then immediately checks
three websites and announces, “It’s SO much faster!” Sometimes they’re rightespecially if their ISP resolver was overloaded or inconsistent. But just as often,
the speed boost they feel comes from caching: the first test warmed up answers, the browser reused connections, and suddenly everything looks snappy.
The real “aha” moment usually arrives later, when they re-test at peak hours and notice which resolver stays calm under pressure.
Another classic story: a household switches DNS at the router, but one laptop seems unaffected. The benchmark says the router is using the new resolver,
yet the laptop still behaves like it’s stuck in the past. The twist is often a browser settingDNS-over-HTTPS enabled in the browser with a different provider.
So the laptop is basically running two DNS strategies at once: the operating system follows the router, while the browser takes a secret tunnel.
Once people align those settings (either by configuring DoH intentionally or disabling it for troubleshooting), the numbers and the “feel” finally match.
In small offices, people often benchmark DNS after a security scaresomeone clicked something they shouldn’t, and suddenly DNS becomes everyone’s favorite topic.
A protective DNS service looks appealing because it can block many known malicious domains without installing agents on every device. The experience here is usually
positive, but there’s a learning curve: a handful of legitimate sites might fail because they share infrastructure with “bad neighbors,” or a newly registered domain
gets flagged for caution. Teams that do best treat DNS as one layer of defense, not a magical shield, and they keep a simple process for reporting and unblocking
false positives when appropriate.
Then there’s the “coffee shop benchmark” moment. People test DNS on public Wi-Fi and get chaotic resultstimeouts, big swings, and inconsistent rankings.
That’s not the DNS providers suddenly forgetting how to DNS; it’s the network environment. Captive portals, traffic shaping, and congested uplinks can dominate
the numbers. In those situations, the most useful insight isn’t “Provider X is 9 ms faster,” but “This network is unstable, so consistency matters more than
peak speed.” Many folks end up choosing a resolver that behaves predictably and supports encrypted DNS, because on shared networks, privacy and integrity start to
feel just as important as raw latency.
Finally, a surprisingly wholesome experience: people run a DNS benchmark, switch resolvers, and realize… nothing dramatic happens. And that’s actually fine.
If your current DNS is already good, the benchmark might show small differences. The win, then, is confidence: you’ve validated your setup, you know your options,
and you’ve picked resolvers based on evidence instead of internet superstition. That’s the real upgradefewer mysteries, fewer “why is this slow today?” spirals,
and a network that behaves like it had a decent night’s sleep.
Wrap-Up
The fastest DNS server isn’t a universal winnerit’s the resolver that performs best from your network, at the times you actually use the internet,
while meeting your expectations for privacy and security. Benchmark first, switch thoughtfully, verify your settings, and re-test occasionally.
Your future browsing self will thank you (quietly, by loading things faster).